97. Happily achieving your goals versus, being happy, only after you achieve your goals

Most of the times people think that if and when they will achieve their goal (get a better salary, buy that car or house, get married, write that book, climb that mountain, create that business etc) then they will be happy. 

Nevertheless achieving any goal may require that during the process you are already happy. Maybe happiness is not only a goal it may be a pre-requisite in achieving goals. Happiness may even have the effect that your physical body has higher frequency (the spin of the protons, neutrons, electrons of the body is faster). Therefore happiness is a paramount requirement in life. Happiness may seem a chimera, and a ghost that cannot be targeted directly. That is why it is easier achieved indirectly. Especially when trying to give happiness to other people. Happiness may be superficial or deeper. Choosing to experience a sequence of positive rather than negative emotions in daily life, is by itself not only cheerfulness but also happiness. Therefore our knowledge of changing our emotions is very close to our ability of being happy.

For practical people acting the desired actions already brings happiness. For emotional people expressing their emotions to beloved friends and partners brings happiness. And for intellectual people like scientists, discovering their long-sleeked scientific explanation or proof, or writing the right code, and sequence of thoughts, brings happiness. To people oriented to power, having  more  followers  or succeeding in determining the future fate of themselves or close people, brings happiness.

Finally happiness is greater, the more is the psychic development of the individual and the civilization.

Peace of mind , planetary prosperity  and happiness comes also when we feel that we accomplish gradually our true goals. And there are minor and major goals in life. We might say that our existence has no other goal than to exist. Or that we may have many different goals, according to the scale of relevance in our existence. But one of the most beautiful and meaningful  goals in life is to develop more of our soul consciousness. So all other minor goals like social success, money, fame, knowledge , creativity etc are to serve this major goal of developing more of our soul consciousness

96. The public, the private, and the in between. Subtle forms of tyranny.

We must eliminate the old alienation that are relevant to past tyrannies and choose to  :

To be: Becoming truly self-confident and free to unconditionally be responsible for one's self, without being coerced to accept some higher authority.

To have :
Responsible freedom of self-determination 

Types of subtle (emotional) tyranny can occur from a person directly to an other person during private communication and private join life. For example cases of couples that have one-sided domination mode of functioning. Subtle (emotional and not only) tyranny  can occur to the private life of a person, originating from an impersonal system (e.g. an over-debt monetary system or a system violating private life and private information with no serious reason). And of course conversely a political dictator tyrant will exert direct or subtle hidden tyranny to the majority of the society.   

A free world consists of individuals who say what they think and demonstrate what moves them. They are not subordinate to anyone or anything except their own knowledge and their own consciousness. The mature community is a grass roots democracy of free individuals.The individual and the community are equal and complementary forces in a non-violent world. 

Non-mature and underdeveloped societies , often exert indirect subtle tyranny from person to person, through application of pettiness from human to human, and through exercise of psychological power from a person to another person so as to  possess the other persons action, feelings thoughts and even roles of self. (see post to be, to think, to do to have, as 4 levels of the human existence). When a person is trying to possess another persons private possessions , we know it is the crime of theft. But this crime can easily be done in a subtle way, psychologically , by someone claiming silently or not in him that he possess the other persons private belongings , (although he formally knows that he/she does not) for the purpose of possessing the other persons feelings, desires, guess personal information, and in general for the purpose of manipulating , alienating  and applying psychological force on him/her. Of course this is a negative form of empathy, often driven by jealousy, hatred etc, and they are  trans-passing and violating  the private space of the other person. If it would remain to the public space of the self of a person it would not be so dangerous. But it often involves claims of undeserving over-familiarity. Of course it is a form of subtle tyranny, if it is applied repetitively in large numbers, and in a systematic way, especially when the targeted person cannot avoid it, defend, cannot do the same to them for reasons of principles, and when all the strategic and critical private moments, spaces, and actions are attached. (Like morning/night dressing, eating, bathing, having sex, any activity that may involve pleasure, entering/existing the home, in moments of sensitive creativity, in moments of intimate personal relations, and when doing sensitive business). It results in deep psychological disturbance, psychological traumas, anger, distortion of the persons true emotions, and thoughts in respect to his actions and interactions with other people, and reduces radically his creative abilities, and success in business. In addition it is lowering the self-responsibility of the person, and is driving it to alienation through the above attempts of manipulation.  It is often of course  lowering the persons frequency and is a serious draw back to his/her evolution. Not all societies and social groups have such phenomena in excess numbers between their persons, but when they do, living in such a human environment is unbearable for an advanced subject, who is respecting and honoring himself, and is not allowing himself to fall in to alienation. 

Here is an article about the wrong practices of  mind control and mind manipulation.
http://www.terrapapers.com/?p=33621

Communities are rare in societies but very valuable. In the past centuries most of the communities had a religious specialization (monastery communities) , and were respected. 

In modern societies the communities have enhanced their focus to many different values like

eco-sustainability, spirituality, renewable energy model, art-creativity, better human relations etc

True and good communities had and have the quality of saints (holiness) and a sense of sacred actions. But holiness should be understood here not as  a quality of being pathetic and weak, but as higher frequency of the body and the consciousness; a  necessary condition for higher development of powerful future intelligence  for the civilization. Communities experience the origins of democracy. Their size cannot be larger than what  the soul power of each member can give for a "group soul". This is also the reason why democracy is very often jeopardised or seems without "logic" in large populations of millions of people. Our collective soul power (at the present state of evolution) is not enough for the necessary quality that large scale democracy requires. 

 Some of the modern comprise almost all of the liberating values in this Blog, and are brilliant examples of miniatures of societies where all the basic 7 difficulties of the current civilization (see post 1) are resolved. That is why living in them is so much more a happy experience , than the average living in the rest of the societies.

Communities are not only a laboratory of the future of the civilization, but also a very significant healing influence to the rest of the societies.

By the very nature of the rather tight relations in a community, an individual can find the missing larger-scale of intimacy (compared to the scale of intimacy of a couple) which may heal his emotional and spiritual world. Within a community he may find the true key values for a happy couples and family life. He creates his new communitarian self, and cultivates the value of true friendship.

The main ethical values in a community are spiritual freedom, economic freedom and moral freedom. Also truth,  trust, mutual support,  responsible participation, and a similar  experience of life of shared values.

.

95. The habit of health: Prevent and cure life-style based diseases

Medical statistics believes that many of the rather incurable and newly (last 0.5-1 century) widespread diseases like cancer, HIV/AIDS, diabetes etc are also life-style based diseases.

Searching recently the web, I fell upon the remarkable work of a Canadian doctor named Dr Hulda Clark PhD (1928-2009), that wrote some books with almost unbelievable large number (over 500) successful cure cases , and of even advanced cases of cancer, HIV/AIDS, diabetes Alzheimer, multiple sclerosis etc.

What is equally remarkable is that this doctor invented 2 electronic devices the syncrometer and the zapper, to perform these "miracles". With the suncrometer she was able to make fast and accurate diagnostic scans of  products, foods, and the human body, for the detection of toxins, viruses, bacteria, parasites.  With the zapper to kill viruses, bacteria, and parasites in the human body, fast easy in a few minutes without antibiotics and chemicals that take days or weeks. It seems to me that her methods and reasoning is at least half-a-century a head in the medical science, and it will take much time for conventional medicine to integrate them. What is  even more remarkable is that with the above 2 electronic tools she was able to shift deeply the causal chains of the above incurable diseases from  the obvious phenomenological dysfunctions of human organs or systems to the underlying habitual life-style:  She discovered that  
a) The systematic exposure in every day life of the human organism to toxins and toxic solvents or polutants from  many of the household cosmetic , cleansing , furniture and other products, devices, and foods (toxins like mold, aflatoxin, propanol, methanol, benzene, xylene, toluene, mercury, thalium, and a dozen more) makes then accumulate in various human organs.
b) This in its turn attracts a known parasite the Fasciolopsis or Fluke, to have more than one of its reproduction stage in the human body, and its various organs like intestine, liver, thyme, nervous system etc




According to the dominant solvent toxins and organ the seemingly different diseases of cancer, diabetes, HIV/AIDS, Alzheimer's, sclerosis etc appears.  In the absence of the toxins, this parasite would not create the above serious diseases but only fasciolopsiasis. If the toxins are mainly isopropyl alcohol, the parasite resides in the liver and cancer is created. If the toxins are mainly benzene, the parasite resides in the thymus, HIV is created in case the organism has already the virus of aids. .If the toxins is mainly wood alcohol (methanol), the parasite resides in the pancreas and diabetes is created. If the toxins are mainly xylene and toluene, the parasite resides and multiplies, in the nervous system e.g. the spine or brain, and the disease of Alzheimer's, or multiple sclerosis is created. Only after killing the parasite easily with her zapper device and well known old herb recipes , the malignancy, metastasis, or increasing worsening of the disease stops.  But then the work is not over, as the habitual life-style exposure to the toxins that attracted the parasite has to be radically changed. And this latter is probably the most difficult part of the cure as a great part of the individuals habits has to change.
It seems that Dr Hulda Clark had cured cases of aids, simply by killing the virous of aids, by electrocution, with her zapper. 
The previous way may not be the absolutely only way to get the above serious diseases, but it seems that under normal conditions of life it is the statistically dominant way.

Modern medical science accepts that 50% of the cancers have contamination origin (e.g. side effect of contamination by viruses etc). It also accepts that cancer cells are created by the organism as an attempt to cure some "injury" that may be also from toxic exposure (like radioactivity, but also due to long term gradual exposure to little only toxic commercial products). The above explains why we may have  also child-cancers (contaminations do not  need long term exposure) or cancers after exposure to strong radioactivity (toxic "ïnjury" is a kind of contamination). 

It is not easy to be aware that probably more than 80% of the household products, foods etc that surround us, create systematic toxic exposure to our organism. It is not easy because the industrial system is powerful. But it is not the human organism that must adopt to the industrial system,but the industrial system that must adopt to the health standards of the human organism.

Here are the links to download 4 of Dr Hulda Clark's free e-books

http://www.free-energy-info.com/Hulda.pdf

http://www.free-energy-info.com/Hulda2.pdf

http://www.free-energy-info.com/HuldaLab.pdf

Here are some relevant links about her, her cure protocol and electronic devices

http://huldaclark.com/
http://www.zapperlab.com/

http://www.foodzappicator.com/

http://www.experimentaldevices.com/
http://www.clarkzapper.com/

http://www.syncrometer.com/

http://www.drclark.net

http://clark-zapper.com/
http://drclarkstore.com/

Here are also some videos on new approaches to cancer
http://www.ted.com/talks/eva_vertes_looks_to_the_future_of_medicine.html
http://www.ted.com/talks/william_li.html
http://www.ted.com/talks/elizabeth_murchison.html
http://www.ted.com/talks/jay_bradner_open_source_cancer_research.html
http://www.ted.com/talks/bill_doyle_treating_cancer_with_electric_fields.html
http://www.ted.com/talks/mina_bissell_experiments_that_point_to_a_new_understanding_of_cancer.html

94. The habit of health: Self-healing through...laughter

"Laughter is a socially noble orgasm"

It seems that laughter and the related emotions, releases energy with healing effects in the human organism. Norman Cousins had devoted many years from his life to study and prove it. (see

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_Cousins )

Similar healing effects have also feelings of gratitude.  For this effect of laughter  most of the great teachers of personal development agree, including Tony Robbins, and masters of NLP.

I have read the next unbelievable story: A married woman about 35 years old is diagnosed with terminal breast cancer. The doctors give her 6 months of life. She refuses to try chemotherapy, as essentially her cancer is diagnosed terminal. So in order at least to enjoy her last months of life, she takes her small children and goes daily  to watch in cinemas 2-3 comedy films. After 3 months she goes again to monitor her disease. The doctor is talking of miracle cure, the tumours have almost disappeared!

If cancer can be cured with large doses of laughter, then we can imagine the effect on less serious diseases.

93. The law of large numbers and human relations

Many people use to say that friends always are so difficult to find and very few. A scarcity mentality. In fact by believing so, they prison themselves in to a couple of friends that may even not be the appropriate ones when the subjectivity changes during life time. Happily the social media like facebook, twitter, friends and dates sites etc introduce a different attitude, an abundance attitude, which is closer to that  of the Law of large numbers. Such an attitude is more optimistic and effective. Social statistics show that persons with more friends and social relations live significantly longer. A minimum of 5 close friends is a good standard.  Family also is usually a small number. I do not mean to spend valuable time in vain superficial socializing, but to be smart so as to take advantage of the opportunities of larger population groups, that the society of information gives. Quality relations is the target. When we are prepared to try under a law of large numbers, we have more patience, more opportunities, acquire more experience, and finally the success has higher probability.So let us be careful what we believe, and what we say silently to ourselves, because this will affect significantly the success in our human relations.

As the law of large numbers in the physical sciences states that starting from the simple physics of one atom, through this law we may derive the complicated physics of solid, liquid, and gaseous states of fluids, so is also with our social activities. From the simple psychology of a single task, and repeated efforts after the law of large numbers we get a qualitative different psychology and effects in our lives and society. It may take courage and persistence but eventually the expected goal is attained almost certainly, and the relevant psychology is qualitatively different.

For a more comprehensive analysis of the law of large numbers in our activities and relations see the mp3 seminar by Gary S. Goodman (http://www.nightingale.com/prod_detail~product~Law_Large_Numbers.aspx)

92. Changing our concept and beliefs for the world , is changing ourselves.

HERE IS A CONTRIBUTION TO THE CLARITY ABOUT A SYSTEM OF SPIRITUAL BELIEFS CLOSER TO TRUTH AND APPROPRIATE FOR A MORE ADVANCED CIVILIZATION.

Peace of mind , planetary prosperity  and happiness comes also when we feel that we accomplish gradually our true goals. And there minor and major goals in life. We might say that our existence has no other goal than to exist. Or that we may have many different goals, according to the scale of relevance in our existence. But one of the most beautiful and meaning goals in life is to develop more of our soul consciousness. So all other minor goals like social success, money, fame, knowledge , creativity etc are to serve this major goal of developing more of our soul consciousness

CONSCIOUSNESS BODY AND THE WORLD 

IMPERSONAL THOUGHTS AND EMOTIONS AND OUR THOUGHTS AND EMOTIONS.

You are consciousness. Your body is in your consciousness, not the other way around--you are not consciousness inside of a body. consciousness has formed the body necessary for your needs and lessons while on earth. When you realize this you will find that you are no longer quite so subject to world beliefs that say you are at the mercy of your body.

Your whole world is within your consciousness--the weather, friends near or far, family, beliefs. Everything exists in consciousness and nothing exists outside of consciousness. Each must ask; "What do I entertain in my consciousness? What beliefs, what concepts, what ideas, etc do I hold?"

Thoughts that pop into your head are impersonal until you claim them as yours. This is why there is no reason to believe you are a spiritual failure if some negative or even violent thought comes floating into your mind when you least expect it. The clearing process of the bodies within the consciousness often brings outgrown beliefs and thoughts to the surface. No need to react with shock or resistance, simply acknowledge them for what they are, giving them no power, and moving on.

Thoughts have only the reality and power they are given. The human mind can only draw on what is already a part of consensus consciousness--that which is already known. New ideas-- inventions, art, science, technology, and deep spiritual insights etc, must bubble up from deeper levels of creativity within where they are then brought into manifestation by the receiver and become part of consensus consciousness and available to all. This is how evolution takes place and how your every insight is adding to the resonance of an ascending world consciousness.

Many yet remain unaware of who and what they really are or that the energy they radiate effects those around them as well as adding to the universal energy of the planet as a whole. This is why it is important to be aware of your thoughts and beliefs or of thinking that your thoughts are hurting no one if you don't say them out loud.

You carry your state of consciousness wherever you go because consciousness is what you are. Your resonance can lift and open another who is receptive to it without your awareness or can cause someone to dislike you. Because energy seeks to align with like energy (oneness) it is important to keep yourself in compassion and not sympathy when helping those who may be drawn to your energy seeking help.

You are creators but have not known this. The consciousness of a sleeping mankind has for eons been forming the world in which you now find yourselves--consciousness manifesting as form and building upon itself to where the world is now. Through centuries of struggle and evolving awareness, mankind is now ready to move beyond the illusion.

(see also post 110)

1) Those referring to , the physical reality, and cosmology.

1.1) The universe was not created by a Big Bang 13-14 billion years ago. It is by far more reasonable and probable that there is a swirl motion of galaxies and stars that increases and decreases the world entropy periodically , and that it may not be improbable that the universes age is about 21 trillion years, as many galactic civilization 3-4 thousand years more advanced that us, believe. 
For the periodic motion see e.g. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EKtevjrZOGs

1.2) The physical reality is not exhausted by the matter that we know , which is made from protons neutrons and electrons (the only permanent and free particles, anti-matter not included). On the contrary there are many more similar layers of matter , made from such triads of smaller free and permanent particles. Each such layer having a frequency. Therefore although the layer of matter that we know (made from protons neutron electrons, and which is only one frequency of material reality) may have an age of 21 billion years (as as many galactic civilization 3-4 thousand years, more advanced than us believe) the universe as a whole, having more such frequencies-layers, should be older. The advanced civilizations in the galaxy report at least 10 such material physical frequencies-layers. The last one the 10th created recently during the 90s. The next (second) frequency-layer material reality after the one that we know, has sometimes being called aether in the history of the human civilization. The term frequency, in the matter we know, refers to the average frequency of the spin of protons, neutrons, and electrons. 
(For the numbering of the frequencies of physical material realities see post 12) 

1.3) The interior of the earth is not full completely from magma and high temperature matter. It does hold that from the center and till the 2/3 of the radius of earth it is hollow with inner atmosphere and it has a bluish sun-like gaseous fiery ball at the center. In order to understand this we should have more advanced scientific theory of gravitation than the one we have. This fact of hollow planet, holds for almost all planets and stars in the galaxies.

Here is an 3D animation video, which gives the above assumed concept (in the video the width of the shell is shown half of what mentioned here)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ubKFmIDBMjU

2) Those referring to the history and creation of life, and civilizations, among the galaxies, and and also history and creation of life on earth, and earthly civilizations.

2.1) Life and civilizations exist elsewhere too, on planets of other solar systems of the galaxies, as they exists on earth on the known material reality (and frequency) . But they exist also in higher frequencies or layers of material realities, both in our solar system (e.g. higher 3rd frequency (aetherial) invisible satellites of planet Jupiter) as well as in other solar systems. Each living planet can hold as tonal frequency, one only frequency. There are 4 types of living biospheres (in our known 1st frequency physical reality) of planets among the galaxies. 1) that of hydrogen H2 , the most common 2) that of ammonia NH3 3) that of methane CH4 4) that of oxygen O2, the most rare and complicated. Most of the living biosphere , with their plants and animals, where transplanted from other biospheres. It is believed that the Founders (a civilization or group of existences) were the first to create living biospheres, and by now they have withdrawn to higher frequencies and spheres of realities. 

2.2) The intelligent civilizations in the local area of galaxies make alliances and groups according to their common values, power, DNA lineage etc. 

2.3) Our earthly human mammal civilization (called by us Homo-Sapiens) is not a pure indigenous earthly specie of humanoids, but it started coming on earth as colonizers or refugees from other solar systems in the galaxy. This may have happened even up to 50 millions of years ago, but as easily proven fact, reported from other galactic civilizations give, it has happened at least 700 thousand years ago. 

2.4 ) It is not the first time (as DNA lineage) that we evolve at our current civilization level. We were more advanced in the past on this planet. E.g. the stories of Lemuria and Atlantis till 31 and 27 thousand years B.C respectively. 

2.5) Coinciding with the creation of the new 10th frequency cosmic physical material layer during the 90s, it became widely known among the civilizations of the galaxies, that all life and planetary civilizations at the known 1st frequency material layers (like earth) will eventually "jump" in frequency or migrate to the 2nd or higher frequency material layers (aetherial) , as whole planetary worlds. The 1st frequency physical material layer all over the world will no longer serve as a layer to host consciousness anymore throughout out the galaxies. Therefore as this, also, will be the way our planetary world will evolve, it is imperative to know more about life and civilizations in higher frequencies. E.g. it is reported that the human beings in 3rd frequency living planetary worlds, no longer need to feed themselves with other life-forms, but take their energy from their sun. And it is also reported that already the planet Jupiter, that we know it as planet in the 1st frequency material reality, it is a blue sun, in the 3rd frequency (aetherial) material reality. 

For more on these see e.g.

http://galacticlife.blogspot.gr/2012/01/1-our-galactic-origin.html

3) Those referring to the how a society and civilization must or can function, beliefs about money, power, fame, and human rights.

3.1) The more advanced is a civilization the less the inequalities of technology, living standards and political power of humans in the same frequency physical reality. Nevertheless a civilization can exist inn 3 or 4 consecutive frequencies physical realities (aetherial) not only in one (as we know it on earth). The more advanced a civilization, the faster it evolves, and shifts from frequency to higher frequency. 

3.2) The current economic inequalities are less than 20% a reflection of the meritocracy of the having ones versus the non-having ones, and more than 80% a result of the law of activities "money attracts more money". In other words, economic inequalities, it is one of the basic properties of money and the "free-market" game of private property. Economic inequalities do apply automatically a deadly, negative , massive scale, destructive will, in the population, unless there is an effort to reduce and eliminate them.

3.3) Therefore a new basic human right is needed, that of minimum guaranteed standards of living (or minimum garanteed unconditional income) ,either if he/she works or not , and at all ages, which includes health, food, cloths, house, transportation.

3.4) Eventually a planetary civilization will not function by utilizing money and private property. But as long as it does in its early stages of evolution, the currency should be eventually issued only the public state, and should circulate in the society mainly without debt. (In other words eventually without a banking system). In addition the right of the capital, to buy whole companies, and their human resources power, or the human working time, it is a form of partial and indirect slavery, and it will be abandoned, as the civilization advances. Survival of the individual by making a living through selling his/her working-time, will have to be abandoned, as the mode of social life of the individual, as the civilization becomes more evolved. 

3.5) As a civilization advances, it abandons the carnivorous habits and turns in to vegetarian habits. 

3.6) The social and personal success of a human being is more about realizing the intent of the soul and advancing the inner perception, and less about acquiring by itself, material possessions, or social power etc. 

3.7) When a civilization is sufficiently advanced, all the communication between the individuals is through voiceless telepathic spiritual ability, of communicating 3-dimensional inner holographic pictures between each other, in a intuitive way. Therefore our internet is a gross technological external early reflection of this future collective spiritual ability. This spiritual ability increases equality among people, and creates a non-hierarchical, in the political will, society.

4) These referring to the human existence, its evolution , values and abilities 

4.1) It is true that in the very existence of any single human being, there is the ability of miracles. It is not only that the God, or God's invocation that could make miracles. But this ability of miracles , as creative power, of the human beings, in this planet and its civilizations, has being blocked by a collective system of beliefs, relevant to the history of the particular planet and current civilization.

4.2) The human beings as souls, are magnificent and glorious immortal existences and perceivers. Souls are incarnated and reincarnated in mortal physical (of various level frequencies) human bodies. Most earthly humans have been before incarnated, in the past, in other civilizations, of other solar systems, some more times repeatedly in this planet, and some in higher frequencies material realities of other solar systems. The more advanced a civilization is, the happier and healthier are its members, and the higher the frequency of their physical bodies. The higher the frequency in their bodies, the more love and joy is felt , expressed , practiced and experienced, and the more the human existence takes responsibility of its fate and way of existence , and also the more the freedom and the higher the creative powers. In addition the higher their physical frequency, the longer the life of the human beings. 

4.3) Given that the current earthly civilization, is an emerging yet, of not very high degree of evolution, while the incarnated human existences may be, by far more experienced and advanced, it is the civilization's values and principles that must evolve and fit to the deeper values and principles of the immortal human existence, and not the opposite.

91. Does society has more benefit from the differences of the individuals, or more benefit from less differences of the individuals?

Less developed societies have vast difference in their individual, not only financially but also as level of evolution of the consciousness, the society is like a jungle in chaos. The more advanced the society, the less the financial, educational, power and evolution differences of the atoms, and thus the easier the function of the society. The Lorenz curve and the Gini index are how inequalities are measured in modern economics and sociology.

See e.g. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tNoxEmfyNU0
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorenz_curve  and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gini_coefficient

also how inequality harms society

http://www.ted.com/talks/richard_wilkinson.html

Although society suffers from the economic and other civilization inequalities, it does have greater benefit when its individuals are with diverse abilities and talents, but not with economic or other educational and opportunity inequalities. So we must discriminate between economic and opportunity inequalities, and diversification of abilities and talents. The idea that diversification of interests, talents and skills should be reflected in to economic and opportunity inequalities is certainly a wrong dogma.